8" floppy project

From: Ethan Dicks <dickset_at_amanda.spole.gov>
Date: Tue Jul 27 23:36:57 2004

On Tue, Jul 27, 2004 at 09:09:38PM -0700, Fred Cisin wrote:
> I don't remember whether the Amiga can do single density,

I don't recall either. For those that don't know, the Amiga doesn't have
a traditional FDC chip - it uses a massive shift register in the sound chip
to clock pre-encoded data on and off the disk, and uses logic functions of
the graphics chip to convert entire tracks to and from MFM encoding. That's
how they get 11 sectors/track - the intersector gaps are tiny compared to
what a sector-oriented controller needs.

One consequence of this scheme is that when they wanted to go to 2MB
unformatted media (called "1.44MB" by PeeCee folks), they had two choices:
create a new sound chip that could handle double the data rate, or halve
the data rate of the floppy. They chose to monkey with the floppy. I have
several of these - when the drive indicates 2MB media, the motor spins at
half the rate so the sound chip can keep up. The upside of this is that
you can put one of these floppies on an older Amiga and it will still work.
The downside is that you can't steal a cheap/free drive from a PeeCee when
your Amiga HD floppy drive dies.

All of this aside, as flexible as the Amiga scheme is, there must be some
inherent limitations or there would be no need to design a Catweasel.

-ethan

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Ethan Dicks, A-130-S      Current South Pole Weather at 28-Jul-2004 04:20 Z
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Received on Tue Jul 27 2004 - 23:36:57 BST

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